Color, 1974, 101m. / Directed by Gianfranco Mingozzi / Starring Florinda Bolkan, Anthony Corlan / Synapse (US R1 NTSC) / WS (1.78:1) (16:9)


Arguably the most notorious entry in Italy's nunsploitation cycle of the 1970s, Flavia the Heretic is a charged combination of arthouse politics and grindhouse sleaze, the exact combination that makes current distributors run screaming. Often released on video in watered-down editions, this nasty concoction is best experienced full strength and gains much of its strength by developing dynamic, interesting characters whose grisly fates pack more of a punch than a dozen slashers.

After seeing her would-be lover decapitated by her overbearing father, Flavia (Florinda Bolkan) is packed up and sent to a remote convent where she lives a humdrum, hypocritical existence under the thumb of a fiendish Mother Superior. Flavia decides to leave the church for greener pastures and makes the acquaintance of a Hassidic scholar, but soon she winds up back under the fiendish lash of her holy sisters. Salvation seems to arrive in the form of a Muslim sect, the Tarantulas, with whom Flavia becomes an emancipated leader in a violent revolt. Drawn in by the sect's charismatic leader (Vampire Circus' Anthony Corlan/Anthony Higgins), Flavia chops off her hair and embarks on a tragic journey which leads from hunger for power to gruesome agony.

Capped by a now legendary final scene of unbearable sadism, Flavia looks for all the world like a respectable film for the most part... except for those startling detours into animal castration, mass slaughter, decapitated head hoisting, and a Jodorowsky-style sequence in which a naked woman clambers in and out of a giant, hollowed-out animal carcass. Bolkan's magnetic presence keeps the viewer's eye riveted to the screen even during her long non-verbal sequences; even when our heroine descends into pure, bloodthirsty madness, her plight is compelling enough to make the unavoidable ending all the more painful. Shot in lush, earthy tones, the film is also a feast for the eye, with the camera wandering down medieval hallways and gracing golden meadows occasionally tainted by splashes of blood; the ear is also kept enthralled by a wonderful score from Nicola Piovani (The Perfume of the Lady in Black), with one of those gorgeous, haunting main themes that often makes a perfect counterpoint to the gruesome goings-on.

Those who have suffered the agony of non-subtitled Italian tapes or the heavily censored Redemption tape and VCD versions of Flavia will find Synapse's DVD a long overdue revelation. Image quality is razor sharp, with excellent black levels and a lush, bronzed color scheme which often saturates the screen. Darker scenes tend to get a little grainy, which is how this has always looked, but it's never distracting. The long-censored gore and nudity remain quite strong by today's standards, with some very convincing special effects (apart from some overtly latex-enhanced breast mayhem) and rampant full frontal nudity making this a potent reminder of how dizzying Eurosleaze viewing can be. Like many European films of the period, this was shot with the major actors speaking English and later looped in the studio, so the English track is for all intents and purposes the legitimate one. The disc also includes a still gallery and a video interview with Bolkan, who proves to be quite intelligent and articulate. The sound quality (recorded in a restaurant) can be a little distracting at times, but it's worth the effort to hear what she has to say.


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